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Byju's Answer
Other
Quantitative Aptitude
Progressions
In a continue...
Question
In a continued fraction
1
a
+
1
b
+
1
a
+
1
b
+
.
.
.
.
,
show that
p
n
+
2
−
(
a
b
+
2
)
p
n
+
p
n
−
2
=
0
,
q
n
+
2
−
(
a
b
+
2
)
q
n
+
q
n
−
2
=
0
Open in App
Solution
To show that
p
n
+
2
−
(
a
b
+
2
)
p
n
+
p
n
−
2
=
0
,
q
n
+
2
−
(
a
b
+
2
)
q
n
+
q
n
−
2
=
0
Since, we have
p
2
n
+
1
=
a
p
2
n
+
p
2
n
−
1
, and
p
2
n
=
b
p
2
n
−
1
+
p
2
n
−
2
∴
p
2
n
+
1
=
(
a
b
+
1
)
p
2
n
−
1
+
a
p
2
n
−
2
; and
p
2
n
−
1
=
a
p
2
n
−
2
+
p
2
n
−
3
Whence by substitution,
p
2
n
+
1
=
(
a
b
+
2
)
p
2
n
−
1
−
p
2
n
−
3
Similarly, we may show that
p
2
n
=
(
a
b
+
2
)
p
2
n
−
2
−
p
2
n
−
4
∴
Generally
p
n
=
(
a
b
+
2
)
p
n
−
2
−
p
n
−
4
Hence,
p
n
+
2
−
(
a
b
+
2
)
p
n
+
p
n
−
2
=
0
Similarly ,
q
n
+
2
−
(
a
b
+
2
)
q
n
+
q
n
−
2
=
0
Suggest Corrections
0
Similar questions
Q.
Show that in the continued fraction
b
1
a
1
−
b
2
a
2
−
b
3
a
3
−
⋯
,
p
n
=
a
n
p
n
−
1
−
b
n
p
n
−
2
,
q
n
=
a
n
q
n
−
1
−
b
n
q
n
−
2
.
Q.
In the continued fraction
b
a
+
b
a
+
b
a
+
⋯
,
Show that
p
n
+
1
=
b
q
n
,
b
q
n
+
1
−
a
p
n
+
1
=
b
2
q
n
−
1
.
Q.
If
√
a
2
+
1
be expressed as a continued fraction, show that
2
(
a
2
+
1
)
q
n
=
p
n
−
1
+
p
n
+
1
,
2
p
n
=
q
n
−
1
+
q
n
+
1
.
Q.
If
p
n
q
n
be the
n
t
h
convergent to
√
a
2
+
1
, show that
p
2
2
+
p
2
3
+
.
.
.
.
+
p
2
n
+
1
q
2
2
+
q
2
3
+
.
.
.
.
+
q
2
n
+
1
=
p
n
+
1
p
n
+
2
−
p
1
p
2
q
n
+
1
q
n
+
2
−
q
1
q
2
.
Q.
If n is a positive integer, show that
(
p
+
q
)
n
−
(
n
−
1
)
p
q
(
p
+
q
)
n
−
2
+
(
n
−
2
)
(
n
−
3
)
⌊
2
p
2
q
2
(
p
−
+
q
)
n
−
4
−
.
.
.
.
.
.
is equal to
p
n
+
1
−
q
n
+
1
p
−
q
.
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