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Question

In a homozygous plant round seeds (R) are dominant over wrinkled seeds (r).

Mention the phenotype and genotype ratios of the offspring in F2 generation.


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Solution

  1. To find the phenotype and genotype ratios of the offspring in F2 generation,

Punnett square :

Rr
RRRRr
rRrrr

Hence the offsprings in the F2 generation :

  • RR (round)
  • Rr (round)
  • rR (round)
  • rr (wrinkled)

Therefore, the phenotype ratio is 3:1, and the genotype ratio is 1:2:1 of the offspring in the F2 generation.


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