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Question

In a hostel, 60% of the students read Hindi newspaper, 40% read English newspaper and 20% read both Hindi and English newspapers. A student is selected at random. Find the probability that she reads neither Hindi nor English newspapers.

A
15
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B
25
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C
35
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D
45
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Solution

The correct option is A 15
Let H: the students who read Hindi newspapers, E: the students who read English newspapers.
Given P(H)=60%=0.6,P(E)=40%=0.4,P(HE)=20%=0.2
A student is selected at random chance that she neither reads hindi nor english=P(H' ∩E')
P(H' ∩E')=1-P(HUE)
=1-(P(H)+P(E)-P(H ∩E))
=1-(0.6+0.4-0.2)=0.2=1/5





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