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Question

In a liquid with density 900kg/m3, longitudinal waves with frequency 250 Hz are found to have wavelength 8.0 m. Calculate the bulk modulus of the liquid. (in 10 to the power of 9 Pascals)

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Solution

Given- f=250Hz,ρ=900kg/m3,λ=8.0m ,
by v=fλ , (v=velocity of wave)
v=250×8.0=2000m/s ,
now velocity of a longitudinal wave in a medium is given by ,
v=K/ρ ,
or K=v2ρ ,
or K=20002/900=4440Pa

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