In a meter bridge, the gaps are closed by two resistances P and Q and the balance point is obtained at 40 cm.When Q is shunted by a resistance of 15Ω, the balance point shifts to 66.67 cm. The values of P and Q are
A
20Ω,30Ω
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B
10Ω,15Ω
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C
5Ω,7.5Ω
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D
103Ω,5Ω
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Solution
The correct option is A20Ω,30Ω
PQ=4060=23→(1)P(15Q15+Q)=66.67100−66.67=66.6733.33=2P15Q×(15+Q)=22×(15+Q)15×3=215+Q=45;Q=45−15P=20ΩQ=30Ω