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Question

In a non uniform external field the dipole has a net force in the direction of increasing field when


A

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B

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C

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D

none of these

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Solution

The correct option is B


In this case there will also be a net force on the dipole since the positive and negative charges will feel different forces F=qE due to the different external field E at the location of charges +q and –q.

The force on positive charge F=q E exceeds the force on negative charge since the positive charge is in a stronger field.

The net resultant force is directed parallel to the direction of electric field.


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