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Question

In a p-n junction, a potential barrier of 250 meV exists across the junction. A hole with a kinetic energy of 300 me V approaches the junction. Find the kinetic energy of the hole when it crosses the junction if the hole approached the junction (a) from the p-side and (b) from the n-side.

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Solution

Potential barrier 'd' = 250

Initial of hole = 330 meV

We know KE of the hole decreases when the junction is forward biased and increases when reverse biased in the given pn diode.

So,

(a) Final KE = (300250) me V

=50 me V

(b) Initial KE = (300+250) me V

=550 me V


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