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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Condition for Two Lines to Be Parallel
In a parallel...
Question
In a parallelogram
P
Q
R
S
of the given figure, the bisectors of
∠
P
and
∠
Q
meet
S
R
at
O
. Show that
∠
P
O
Q
=
90
o
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Solution
P
Q
R
S
is a parallelogram.
P
O
is angle bisector of
∠
P
∴
∠
S
P
O
=
∠
O
P
Q
--- ( 1 )
Q
O
is an angle bisector of
∠
Q
∴
∠
R
Q
O
=
∠
O
Q
P
---- ( 2 )
∴
P
S
∥
Q
R
⇒
∠
S
P
Q
+
∠
P
Q
R
=
180
o
[ Sum of adjacent angles are supplementary ]
⇒
∠
S
P
O
+
∠
O
P
Q
+
∠
O
Q
P
+
∠
O
Q
R
=
180
o
⇒
2
∠
O
P
Q
+
2
∠
O
Q
P
=
180
o
[ From ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) ]
⇒
∠
O
P
Q
+
∠
O
Q
P
=
90
o
---- ( 3 )
Now, in
△
P
O
Q
,
⇒
∠
O
P
Q
+
∠
O
Q
P
+
∠
P
O
Q
=
180
o
.
⇒
90
o
+
∠
P
O
Q
=
180
o
[ From ( 3 ) ]
⇒
∠
P
O
Q
=
90
o
.
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