In a population of 1000 individuals, 360 have genotype AA, 480 have Aa and the remaining 160 have aa. Based on this data, the frequency of allele A in the population is
A
0.4
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B
0.5
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C
0.6
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D
0.7
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Solution
The correct option is C 0.6 According to Hardy-Weinberg principle, (p+q)2=p2+2pq+q2=1 where, p= The frequency of allele ′A′,q= The frequency of allele ‘a′, p2= The frequency of individual ‘AA,’ q2= The frequency of individual ′aa′,2pq= The frequency of individual Aa(AA)p2=360 out of 1000 individual or p2=0.36
So, p=√0.36=0.6. So, the frequency of allele A in the population is 0.6.