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Question

In a potato race 20 potatoes are placed in a line at intervals of 4 meters with the first potato 24 metres from the starting point. A contestant is required to bring the potatoes back to the starting place one at a time. How far would he run in bringing back all the potatoes?
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Solution

We have,

the distance travelled to bring the first potato, a1 = 2 × 24 = 48 m,
the distance travelled to bring the second potato, a2 = 2 × (24 + 4) = 56 m,
the distance travelled to bring the third potato, a3 = 2 × (24 + 4 + 4) = 64 m,
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.
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As, a2-a1=56-48=8 and a3-a2=64-56=8i.e. a2-a1=a3-a2So, a1, a2, a3, ... are in A.P.Also, a=48, d=8, n=20Now,S20=2022a+20-1d=102×48+19×8=10×96+152=10×248=2480

So, he would have to run 2480 m to bring back all the potatoes.

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