In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf 1.25 V gives a balancepoint at 35.0 cm length of the wire. If the cell is replaced by anothercell and the balance point shifts to 63.0 cm, what is the emf of thesecond cell?
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Solution
Given: The emf of the cell is 1.25V, the balance point of potentiometer is 35cm and after changing the cell the new balance point is 63cm.
The balance condition of a potentiometer is given as,
E1E2=l1l2
Where, the emf of cell in the first case is E1, after changing the cell the new emf is E2, the balance point of potentiometer in first case is l1 and the balance point after changing cell is l2.
By substituting the given values in the above equation, we get