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Question

In a pressure-kerosene stove,
(i) We pump kerosene and convert it into vapours.
(ii) The vapours are then ignited.
Which of the following is true about the above statements?

A
(i) is a chemical change; (ii) is a physical change.
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B
(i) is a physical change; (ii) is a chemical change.
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C
Both (i) and (ii) are physical changes.
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D
Both (i) and (ii) are chemical changes.
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Solution

The correct option is B (i) is a physical change; (ii) is a chemical change.
Physical change: Pump kerosene and convert it into vapours
Chemical change: Vapours are then ignited
Explanation: In pressure-kerosene stove, while pumping kerosene and converting it into vapours involve change in physical state only. No new substance is formed. So it is physical change.
During ignition of vapours, a lot of heat is evolved and new substance are formed leads to chemical change.

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