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Question

In a process, the number of cycles to failure decreases exponentially with an increase in load. At a load of 80 units, it takes 100 cycles for failure. When the load is halved, it takes 10000 cycles for failure. The load for which the failure will happen in 5000 cycles is

A
40.00
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B
46.02
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C
60.01
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D
92.02
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Solution

The correct option is B 46.02
Let N = No. of cycles; t = load; N = C1ec2t

100 = C1e80c2 ...(1)

10000 = C1e40c2 ...(2)

40C2=ln100

C2=0.1151

100=C1e80×0.1151

C1=106

Now, 5000 = 106et×0.1151

t=46.02

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