In a quadrilateral ABCD show that AB+BC+CD+DA<2(BD+AC)
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Solution
Construction: Join diagonals AC and BD
In ΔOAB,OA+OB>AB ... (i)
[sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side]
In ΔOBC,OB+OC>BC ... (ii)
[sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side]
Similarly, in ΔOCD, OC+OD>CD ... (iii)
And, in ΔODA, OD+OA>DA ... (iv)
On adding eqs (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), we get 2[(OA+OB+OC+OD]>AB+BC+CD+DA ⇒2[(OA+OC)+(OB+OD)]>AB+BC+CD+DA ⇒2(AC+BD)>AB+BC+CD+DA [∵OA+OC=AC and OB+OD=BD] ⇒AB+BC+CD+DA<2(BD+AC)