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Question

In a quadrilateral ABCD show that AB+BC+CD+DA<2 (BD+AC)

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Solution

Construction: Join diagonals AC and BD



In ΔOAB,OA+OB>AB ... (i)
[sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side]
In ΔOBC,OB+OC>BC ... (ii)
[sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side]
Similarly, in ΔOCD,
OC+OD>CD ... (iii)
And, in ΔODA,
OD+OA>DA ... (iv)
On adding eqs (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), we get
2[(OA+OB+OC+OD]>AB+BC+CD+DA
2[(OA+OC)+(OB+OD)]>AB+BC+CD+DA
2(AC+BD)>AB+BC+CD+DA
[ OA+OC=AC and OB+OD=BD]
AB+BC+CD+DA<2 (BD+AC)

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