In a rational number, twice the numerator is 2 more than denominator. If 3 is added to each, the numerator and the denominator, the new fraction is 23. Find the original number.
Let numerator=x
Then denominator =2x−2
Fraction =x2x−2
According to the condition :
x+32x−2+3=23
⇒x+32x+1=23
By cross multiplication
3(x+3)=2(2x+1)
⇒3x+9=4x+2
⇒9−2=4x−3x
∴x=7
Thus, the rational number =x2x−2=7(2×7)−2=714−2=712.