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Question

In a reaction at equilibrium, x mole of the reactant A decompose to give 1 mole each of C and D. It has been found that the fraction of A decomposed at equilibrium is independent of initial concentration of A. x is.

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Solution

XAC+D
Before dissociation a00
At equilibrium a(1α)(aα)/x(aα)/x
where, α is degree of dissociation of A.
Kc=a2α2×vxax(1α)x×v2×x2
=α2×a2x×vx2(1α)x×x2 (v is total volume)
Since, α(a)0
2x=0
or x=2

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