In a right angled ΔABC right angled at B, AD is the angular bisector of angle A. If the ratio of AB:BD = 2:1. Find the length of the hypotenuse if AB = 2 m.
(10/3) m
The angular bisector divides the line segment joining the angle and the opposite side in the ratio of the sides containing the angle.
ABAC=BDDC
ABBD=ACCD
ACCD =2(since~AB:BD=2:1)
Let CD = x m
AC=2x m.
Using Pythagoras theorem in Δ ABC,
AB2+BC2=AC2
4+(1+x)2=4x2
Solving the above equation, we get
x=53
AC=103m