In a right angled triangle ∠A is a right-angle and AO is perpendicular to BC at point O, then AO2 = BO×CO .
True
Let in ΔABC, ∠A is a right angle.
AO is perpendicular to BC at O ∴ ∠AOC is a right angle.
Now in ΔAOB and ΔAOC
∠AOB=∠AOC=90∘
In ΔABC,
∠ABC+∠ACB=90∘
⇒∠ABC=90∘ −∠ACB=90∘ −∠ACO (1)
In ΔACO,
∠OAC+∠ACO=90∘
⇒∠OAC=90∘ −∠ACO (2)
From (1) and (2) we get:
∠OAC=∠ABC=∠ABO
So, ΔAOB∼ΔCOA
∴AOCO=BOAO
⇒AO2=BO×CO