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Question

In a right angled triangle, prove that the line segment joining the mid-point of the hypotenuse to the opposite vertex is half the hypotenuse.

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Solution

Let P be the mid point of the hypotenuse of the right ABC right angled at B
Draw a line parallel to BC from P meeting B at O
Join PB
In PAD and PBD
PDA=PDB90 each due to conv of mid point theorem
PD=PD ....... (common)
AD=DB ...... (As D is mid point of AB)
So PAD and PBD are congruent by SAS rule
PA=PB ...... (C.P.C.T)
As PA=PC .... (Given as P is mid-point)
PA=PC=PB

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