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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
SAS Criteria for Congruency
In a right an...
Question
In a right angled triangle, prove that the line segment joining the mid-point of the hypotenuse to the opposite vertex is half the hypotenuse.
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Solution
Let
P
be the mid point of the hypotenuse of the right
△
A
B
C
right angled at
B
Draw a line parallel to
B
C
from
P
meeting
B
at
O
Join
P
B
In
△
P
A
D
and
△
P
B
D
∠
P
D
A
=
∠
P
D
B
90
∘
each due to conv of mid point theorem
P
D
=
P
D
....... (common)
A
D
=
D
B
...... (As
D
is mid point of
A
B
)
So
△
P
A
D
and
P
B
D
are congruent by SAS rule
P
A
=
P
B
...... (C.P.C.T)
As
P
A
=
P
C
.... (Given as
P
is mid-point)
∴
P
A
=
P
C
=
P
B
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Prove that the line segment joining the mid-point of the hypotenuse of a right triangle to its opposite vertex is half the hypotenuse.