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Question

In a satellite moving round any planet, the gravitational force is effectively balanced. If an ice cube exists there, and it melts with passage of time, its shape will

A
remain unchanged
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B
change to spherical
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C
become oval-shaped with long-axis along the orbit plane
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D
become oval-shaped with long axis perpendicular to orbit plane
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Solution

The correct option is B change to spherical
The reason any droplet is spherical is due to the surface area to volume ratio. A sphere is the shape with the smallest surface area to volume ratio, as opposed to a square or triangle. Larger ones are affected by the weight and normal forces which exceed the ability of the surface tension to keep the drop in spherical shape. In a zero gravity environment all droplets would be spherical.

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