In a solid AB having NaCl structure, A atoms occupy the corners of the cubic unit cell. If all the face-centred atoms along one of the axes are removed, then the resultant stoichiometry of the solid is:
A
AB2
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B
A2B
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C
A4B3
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D
A3B4
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Solution
The correct option is DA3B4 As given, AB has NaCl - type structure (fcc systems).
∴ Number of A atoms
=8 (corner) ×18 (per corner share) +6 (faces) ×12 (per face center share) =1+3=4 per unit cell
Number of B atoms =12 (edges) ×14 (per edges share) +1 (body center) =1+3=4 per unit cell
Number of A atoms removed (face centered atom of one axis) =2 (faces) ×12 (per face centre share) =1 per unit cell