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Question

In a triangle ABC, right angled at the vertex A, if the position vectors of A,B and C are respectively 3^i+^j^k,^i+3^j+p^k and 5^i+q^j4^k, then the point (p,q) lies on a line:

A
Making an obtuse angle with the positive direction of x-axis
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B
Making an acute angle with the positive direction of x-axis
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C
Parallel to x-axis
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D
Parallel to y-axis
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Solution

The correct option is B Making an acute angle with the positive direction of x-axis
Triangle ABC is right angled at A. So Line BA and CA are perpendicular to each other.
Now, Vector Equation of line
BA =(i+3j+pk)(3i+jk)=[4i+2j+(p+1)k]
CA =(5i+qj4k)(3i+jk)=[2i+(q1)j3k]
Since Line BA and CA are perpendicular to each other so BA . CA =0
So, 8+2q23p3=0
2q=3p+13
So we can say (p,q) lies on the line 2y=3x+13
And slope of this line is positive so it makes an acute angle with the positive direction of x-axis

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