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Question

In a triangle ABC if A(1,2) and internal angle bisectors through B and C are y=x and y=2x, then the inradius r of the ABC is

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Solution

Let A1(h1,k1) be the image of A about the line y=x which lies on BC.

h1x1a=k1y1b=2(ax1+by1+c)a2+b2

h111=k121=2(1)2

h1=2,k1=1

So, A1(2,1)

Let A2(h2,k2)be the image of A about the line y=2x which lies on BC.

h212=k221=2(4)5

h2=115,k2=25

So, A2(115,25)

Equation of BC is
y1=m(x2)

m=2511152=251110=17

y1=17(x2)

7y7=x2

x7y+5=0

Point of interesection of angle bisectors i.e.I(0,0)

Inradius=ax1+by1+cz1+da2+b2

=51+49

=12
hence, option 'B' correct.

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