In a triode, cathode, grid and plate are at 0,−2V and 80V respectively. The electrons is emitted from the cathode with energy 3eV. The energy of the electron reaching the plate is
A
77eV
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B
81eV
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C
83eV
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D
85eV
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Solution
The correct option is C83eV The triode with given specification can be shown as There is a loss of kinetic energy of 2eV from filament to grid. The energy of the electron after passing through the grid will be 3−2=1eV. The potential difference between plate and grid is 80−(−2)=82V. The electron will gain energy 82eV from the grid to the plate. The energy of electron reaching the plate =1+82=83eV.