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Question

In a two-digit number, ten's digit is twice the unit's digit. The number formed by interchanging the digits is 36 less than the original number. The original number is _________.

A
48
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B
70
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C
72
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D
84
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Solution

The correct option is D 84
Let XY be the two digit number
X=2Y ..........(1)
Number formed by exchanging the digit is YX.
YX=XY36 ...........(2)
Expanding the two digit numbers
10Y+X=10X+Y36 .........(3)
9(YX)=36
Substituting from (1), we get
Y=4
and X=8
So, the number is 84.

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