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B
On the adaxial side
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C
In the middle of the leaf
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D
In the petiole of the leaf
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Solution
The correct option is B On the adaxial side Palisade parenchyma cells are plant cells found within the mesophyll in leaves, right below the upper epidermis and cuticle. They are vertically elongated, a different shape from spongy mesophyll cells beneath them in the leaf. Their chloroplasts absorb a major portion of the light energy used by the leaf.
Palisade cells occur in dicotyledonous plants and also in the net-veined monocots. Pallisade cells are present on the adaxial side that is the upper side of leaf.