In acidic medium, the rate of reaction between BrO⊖3 and Br⊖ is given by the expression d[BrO⊖3]dt=k[BrO⊖3][Br⊖][H⊕]2
Select correct statements.
A
The rate constant of the reaction depends upon the concentration of H⊕ ions.
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B
The rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of the acid added.
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C
Doubling the concentration of H⊕ ions will increase the reaction rate by 4 times.
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D
The change in pH of the solution will affect the rate of reaction.
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Solution
The correct options are C Doubling the concentration of H⊕ ions will increase the reaction rate by 4 times. D The change in pH of the solution will affect the rate of reaction. As given, Rate ∝[H⊕]2. Hence, doubling the concentration of H⊕ ions will increase the reaction rat by 4 times. Also, the change in pH will change the concentration of H⊕ and therefore, the rate will change.