Question

In an aqueous solution , the solvent is _______.

Answer 1

• A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. Homogeneous mixture means it has uniform composition .
• The component of a solution which is in the same physical state of the solution is called solvent and the component which changes its physical state when dissolved is called solute.
• If both the components are in same state ,the component which is present in larger amount is called solvent and the one which is present in minor portion is called solute.
• In most cases water is taken as the solvent since it can dissolve a wide range of substances. Hence water is considered as an universal solvent .
• The solution in which water is taken as the solvent is called an aqueous solution.
• Eg: Salt Solution (Salt & Water), Sugar Solution (Sugar & Water).
• In an aqueous solution, the solvent is Water.