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Question

In an equilateral prism, the angle of incidence is 450 and the angle of emergence is 550. The angle of deviation of the ray of light is


A

45°

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B

40°

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C

35°

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D

50°

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Solution

The correct option is B

40°


An explanation for the correct option :

Step-1: Given

The angle of incidence, i=45°

The angle of emergence, e=55°

The angle of the equilateral prism, A=60°

The angle of deviation, δ=?

Step-2: Calculation

Calculation of 'δ',

The angle of deviation is given by,

δ=i+e-A

Putting all the values in the formula above, we get

δ=45°+55°-60°

δ=40° =

Thus the angle of deviation is 40°.

Hence, option (B) is the correct option.


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