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Question

In an examination, 38% of students failed in Science and 33% failed in Maths while 19% failed in both the subjects. If the number of students who passed in only Science is 700, then determine the total number of students who appeared in the examination.

A
500
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B
350
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C
5000
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D
3500
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E
1400
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Solution

The correct option is C 5000

Soln:

So, the % of students failed in at least one subject = 19 + 19 + 14 = 52 %

So, the % of students who didn’t fail even in one subject = 100 – 52 = 48%

% of students failed in Science = 38%

% of students who passed in Science = 100 – 38 = 62%

% of students failed in Maths = 33%

% of students who passed in Mathematics = 100 – 33 = 67%

Now, consider the % of students who passed:

So, as we see from the Venn diagram, % of students passed in only Science = 14%.

If the total no. of students who appeared = x, then .14x = 700 x = 5000.

Hence option (c)


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