In an exothermic reaction, the total enthalpy of reactant is greater than that of products.
State whether the statement is True or False
A
True
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B
False
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C
In an exothermic reaction, the total enthalpy of reactant is than that of products.
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D
Both option B and C
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Solution
The correct option is A True Exothermic reactions are the chemical reactions which proceed with the evolution of heat energy. Consider the reaction A+B→C+D+q. Here, q is the heat energy released during this exothermic reaction. The enthalpy change for this reaction is ΔHrxn=Hproducts−Hreactants=−q Negative sign indicates that heat is released in the reaction. Hence, Hreactants=Hproducts+q Thus, in an exothermic reaction, the total enthalpy of reactant is greater than that of products.