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Question

In an isosceles ΔABC, the base AB has produced both ways in P and Q such that AP×BQ=AC2.

Prove that ΔACPΔBCQ.
[3]


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Solution


Proof :

Given, AC = BC ........ (1)

⇒ ∠CAB = ∠CBA ........ (2)
[Angles opposite to equal sides are equal]

Again, ∠CAB + ∠CAP = 180° and ∠CBA + ∠CBQ = 180° [Both forming a linear pair]
[1]

⇒ ∠CAB = 180° – ∠CAP and ∠CBA = 180° – ∠CBQ

⇒ 180° – ∠CAP = 180° – ∠CBQ [using (2)]

⇒ ∠CAP = ∠CBQ
[1]

Now, In ΔAPC and ΔCBQ, we have

∠CAP = ∠CBQ

APAC=ACBQ
from equation ...(1)
APAC=BCBQ

ΔACPΔBCQ.(SAS similarity)

Hence Proved
[1]


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