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Question

In an isosceles ΔABC, the base AB is produced both the ways to P and Q such that AP×BQ=AC2. Prove that ΔAPCΔBCQ.

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Solution

We need to prove that ΔAPC∼ΔBCQ

11

Given ΔABC is an isosceles triangle AC = BC.

Now, AP x BQ = AC2 (given)

AP x BQ = AC x AC

fraction numerator A P over denominator A C end fraction equals fraction numerator A C over denominator B Q end fraction
fraction numerator A P over denominator A C end fraction equals fraction numerator B C over denominator B Q end fraction

Also, ∠CAB = ∠CBA (equal sides have angles equal opposite to them)

180 – ∠CAP = 180 – ∠CBQ [ Linear pair]

∠CAP = ∠CBQ

Hence, ΔAPC∼ΔBCQ (SAS similarity)


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