In carbohydrates, the ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is ___.
A
3:1
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B
2:1
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C
1:1
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D
2:2
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Solution
The correct option is B
2:1
The basic composition of a carbohydrate is hydrogen, carbon and oxygen. Each of them are bound in the carbohydrate molecule, adhering to the generalised formula for carbohydrate, Cx(H2O)y.