In conifers, reproduction occurs through which are present on the side of the leaves.

sorus

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cones

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upper

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lower

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Solution

The correct options are
A sorus
D lower
Ferns reproduce through the sorus which are present on the lower side of the leaves. These sorus contain sporangium, inside which numerous spore are present. These spores are carried away by wind when the sporangium burst. Cones, on the other hand, are reproductive organs in conifers inside which seeds are present.

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