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Question

In dry fruits, the entire pericarp becomes dry at maturity.


A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True

Fruits:

  1. After fertilization the zygote forms the embryo, the ovule grows into a seed and the ovary develops into a fruit.
  2. Fruits are composed of 2 portions- Pericarp and seed.

Pericarp:
The pericarp layer is formed from the ovary and consists of three layers:

  1. Exocarp or Epicarp- Outermost layer which forms the skin of the fruit.
  2. Mesocarp- Fleshy middle part
  3. Endocarp- Innermost layer

Dry fruits:

  1. The fruits whose pericarp is not further distinguished are referred to as dry fruits.
  2. Their entire pericarp becomes dry at maturity.

Final answer: The given statement is true.


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