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Question

In each of the first six problems, take p(x) as the first polynomial, q(x) as the second polynomial and compute the following.

p(1) q(1); p(0) q(0); p(1) q(−1); p(−1) q(1)


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Solution

(1)

p(x) = (3x + 3)

q(x) = (3x + 2)

p(x) q(x) = 9x2 + 15x + 6

(i) p(1) q(1) = 9(1)2 + 15(1) + 6

= 9 + 15 + 6

= 30

(ii) p(0) q(0) = 9(0)2 + 15(0) + 6 = 6

(iii) p(1) = 3 × 1 + 3

= 3 + 3

= 6

q(1) = 3 × (1) + 2

= 3 + 2

= 1

p(1) q(1) = 6 × (1) = 6

(iv) p(1) = 3 × (1) + 3

= 3 + 3

= 0

q(1) = 3 × 1 + 2

= 3 + 2

= 5

p(1) q(1) = 0 × 5 = 0


(2)

p(x) = (3x 4)

q(x) = (4x 3)

p(x) q(x) = 12x2 25x + 12

(i) p(1) q(1) = 12(1)2 25(1) + 12

= 12 − 25 + 12

= 24 25

= 1

(ii) p(0) q(0) = 12(0)2 25(0) + 12 = 12

(iii) p(1) = 3 × 1 − 4

= 3 − 4

= 1

q(1) = 4 × (1) − 3

= 4 − 3

= 7

p(1) q(1) = 1 × (7) = 7

(iv) p(1) = 3 × (1) − 4

= 3 − 4

= 7

q(1) = 4 × 1 − 3

= 4 − 3

= 1

p(1) q(1) = 7 × 1 = 7


(3)

p(x) = (2x − 3)

q(x) = (4x2 + 6x + 9)

p(x) q(x) = 8x3 − 27

(i) p(1) q(1) = 8(1)3 − 27

= 8 − 27

= 19

(ii) p(0) q(0) = 8(0)3 − 27 = 27

(iii) p(1) = 2 × 1 − 3

= 2 − 3

= 1

q(1) = 4(1)2 + 6(1) + 9

= 4 − 6 + 9

= 13 − 6

= 7

p(1) q(1) = 1 × 7 = 7

(iv) p(1) = 2 × (1) 3

= 2 3

= 5

q(1) = 4(1)2 + 6(1) + 9

= 4 + 6 + 9

= 19

p(1) q(1) = 5 × 19 = 95


(4)

p(x) = (2x + 3)

q(x) = (4x26x + 9)

p(x) q(x) = 8x3 + 27

(i) p(1) q(1) = 8(1)3 + 27 = 8 + 27 = 35

(ii) p(0) q(0) = 8(0)3 + 27 = 27

(iii) p(1) = 2 × 1 + 3

= 2 + 3

= 5

q(1) = 4(1)2 − 6(1) + 9

= 4 + 6 + 9

= 19

p(1) q(1) = 5 × 19 = 95

(iv) p(1) = 2 × (1) + 3

= 2 + 3

= 1

q(1) = 4(1)2 − 6(1) + 9

= 4 − 6 + 9

= 13 − 6

= 7

p(1) q(1) = 1 × 7 = 7


(5)

p(x) = (x − 1)

q(x) = (x2 + x + 1)

p(x) q(x) = x3 − 1

(i) p(1) q(1) = (1)3 − 1

= 1 − 1

= 0

(ii) p(0) q(0) = (0)3 − 1

= −1

(iii) p(1) = 1 − 1 = 0

q(1) = (1)2 + (1) + 1

= 1 1 + 1

= 2 − 1

= 1

p(1) q(1) = 0 × 1 = 0

(iv) p(1) = 1 1= 2

q(1) = (1)2 + (1) + 1

= 1 + 1 + 1

= 3

p(1) q(1) = 2 × 3 = 6


(6)

p(x) = (x + 1)

q(x) = (x2x + 1)

p(x) q(x) = x3 + 1

(i) p(1) q(1) = (1)3 + 1

= 1 + 1

= 2

(ii) p(0) q(0) = (0)3 + 1

= 0 + 1

= 1

(iii) p(1) = 1 + 1 = 2

q(1) = (1)2 − (1) + 1

= 1 + 1 + 1

= 3

p(1) q(1) = 2 × 3 = 6

(iv) p(1) = 1 + 1= 0

q(1) = (1)2 − 1 + 1

= 2 − 1

= 1

p(1) q(1) = 0 × 1 = 0



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