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Question

In each of the following numbers, replace * by a digit to make the number divisible by 11.

9*8071


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Solution

A number is divisible by 11 if the difference between the sum of the alternate digits is 0 or a multiple of 11.

For the number 9*8071 to be divisible by 11

difference between the sum of the alternate digits=9+8+7-*+0+1=24-*+1=23-*

Observe that when *=1, then the difference between the sum of the alternate digits will become 22, which is multiple of 11.

Hence, the * will replace by 1.


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