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Question

In each of the questions below are given four statements followed by four conclusions numbered I, II, Ill and IV. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements
Some symbols are numbers.
Some numbers are letters.
All alphabets are symbols.
All pianos are letters.

Conclusions
I. Some symbols are letters.
II. Some numbers are pianos.
III. No letter is a symbol.
IV. Some symbols are alphabets.

A
Only I follows
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B
Only II follows
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C
Only III and IV follow
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D
Only IV follows
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E
Only either I or III and IV follow
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Solution

The correct option is E Only either I or III and IV follow
All alphabets are symbols.
Some symbols are numbers.
A+I No conclusion
Conclusion IV is the converse of the third premise.
Conclusions I and III form a complementary pair.
Therefore. either conclusion I or Ill follows.

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