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Question

In each of the questions below four statements are given, followed by four conclusions numbered I, II. III and IV. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements
All papers are bottles.
All bottles are cups.
Some cups are jugs.
Some jugs are plates.

Conclusions
I. Some plates are cups.
II. Some plates are bottles.
III. Some cups are papers.
IV. Some bottles are papers.

A
Only III and IV follow
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B
Only I and II follow
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C
Only I and III follow
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D
Only II and IV follow
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E
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is A Only III and IV follow
All papers are bottles.
All bottles are cups.
A+AA-type of conclusion
All papers are cups.
Conclusion III is the converse of it.
Conclusion IV is the converse of the first premise.

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