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Question

In Fig, 10.18,PQRS is quadrilateral and T and U are respectively points on PS and RS such that PQ=RQ,PQT=RQU and TQS=UQS. Prove that QT=QU.

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Solution

Let PQRS be a quadrilateral.

Let T,U are points on PS,RS respectively such that PQ=RQ,PQT=RQU,TQS=UQS

Since PQT=RQU,TQS=UQS

PQT+TQS=RQU+UQS

PQS=RQS

In ΔPQS,ΔRQS we have,

PQ=RQ(given)
QS=QS(common)
PQS=RQS

Then ΔPQSΔRQS [SAS congruency]

PSQ=QSR or TSQ=USQ

Again in ΔTQS,ΔSQU we have,

TQS=SQU(given)
QS=QS(common)
TSQ=USQ

Then ΔTQSΔSQU [ASA congruency]

QT=QU

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