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Question

In Fig. 105, if AOB and COD are straight lines. Then, x + y =
(a) 120
(b) 140
(c) 100
(d) 160

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Solution

∠AOD + ∠BOD = 180 [Linear pair angles]
⇒ (7x − 20) + 3x = 180
⇒ 7x − 20 + 3x = 180
⇒ 10x = 200
⇒ x = 20
∴ ∠AOD = (7 × 20 − 20) = 120
Now∠AOD = ∠BOC = 120 [Vertically opposite angles]
∴ y = 120
Now, x + y = 20 + 120
= 140
Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

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