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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Properties of Parallelogram
In fig. ABCD ...
Question
In fig. ABCD is a parallelogram and X and Y are points on the diagonal BD such that DX=BY. Prove that XAYC is a parallelogram.
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Solution
In
△
A
X
D
and
△
C
Y
B
∠
A
D
X
=
∠
C
B
Y
(alternate interior angles for
B
C
∥
A
D
)
A
D
=
C
B
(opposite sides of parallelogram
A
B
C
D
)
D
X
=
B
Y
(given)
⇒
△
A
X
D
≅
△
C
Y
B
by SAS congruency rule.
⇒
A
X
=
C
Y
by C.P.C.T
Now, in
△
A
Y
B
and
△
C
X
D
,
∠
A
B
Y
=
∠
C
D
X
(alternate interior angles for
A
B
∥
C
D
)
A
B
=
C
D
(opposite sides of parallelogram
A
B
C
D
)
D
X
=
B
Y
(Given)
⇒
△
A
Y
B
≅
△
C
X
D
by SAS congruency rule.
⇒
A
Y
=
C
X
by C.P.C.T
From the result we obtained
A
X
=
C
Y
and
A
Y
=
C
X
Since opposite sides of quadrilateral
A
X
C
Y
are equal to each other.
∴
X
A
C
Y
is a parallelogram.
Hence proved
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are the points on diagonal
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such that
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Q.
In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a parallelogram and X, Y are the points on diagonal BD, such that DX = BY. Prove that CXAY is a parallelogram.