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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Fifth Postulate and Playfair's Axiom
In fig OP,O...
Question
In fig
O
P
,
O
Q
,
O
N
and
O
S
are four rays.
Prove that:
∠
P
O
Q
+
∠
Q
O
R
+
∠
R
O
S
+
∠
S
O
P
=
360
o
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Solution
Lets extend ray PQ backwards till T
Now,
∠
T
O
P
+
∠
P
O
Q
=
180
o
(Linear pair) ………
(
1
)
Also,
∠
T
O
S
+
∠
S
O
R
+
∠
Q
O
R
=
180
o
(Linear pair) ……..
(
2
)
Adding
(
1
)
&
(
2
)
∠
T
O
P
+
∠
P
O
Q
+
∠
T
O
S
+
∠
S
O
R
+
∠
Q
O
R
=
360
o
But
∠
T
O
P
+
∠
T
O
S
=
∠
P
O
S
∠
P
O
Q
+
∠
Q
O
R
+
∠
S
O
R
+
∠
P
O
S
=
360
o
.
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Similar questions
Q.
In figure
O
P
,
O
Q
,
O
R
and
O
S
are four rays. Prove that
∠
P
O
Q
+
∠
Q
O
R
+
∠
S
O
R
+
∠
P
O
S
=
360
o
Q.
In the adjacent figure
−
−
→
O
P
,
−
−
→
O
Q
,
−
−
→
O
R
and
−
−
→
O
S
are four rays. Prove that
∠
P
O
Q
+
∠
Q
O
R
+
∠
S
O
R
+
∠
P
O
S
=
360
o
.
Q.
In the given figure, OP, OQ, OR and OS are four rays. Prove that:
∠POQ + ∠QOR + ∠SOR + ∠POS = 360°