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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Mathematics
Internal Angle Bisector Theorem
In figure, ...
Question
In figure,
D
E
|
|
B
C
,
D
E
=
3
c
m
,
B
C
=
9
c
m
a
n
d
a
r
(
Δ
A
D
E
)
=
30
c
m
2
.
F
i
n
d
a
r
o
f
q
u
a
d
.
B
C
E
D
.
Open in App
Solution
Since
D
E
∥
B
C
,
∠
D
=
∠
B
and
∠
E
=
∠
C
and
∠
A
remains the same.
So by AAA Criteria, we get
△
A
B
C
∼
△
A
D
E
Since
D
E
B
C
=
1
3
⇒
A
D
A
B
=
A
E
A
C
=
1
3
So,
A
B
=
3
A
D
and
A
C
=
3
A
E
Now area of triangle
A
B
C
=
1
2
(
A
B
)
(
A
C
)
=
1
2
(
3
A
D
)
(
3
A
E
)
=
9
×
1
2
(
A
B
)
(
A
C
)
Area of
△
A
B
C
=
1
2
(
A
D
)
(
A
E
)
)
=
9
(
30
)
=
270
c
m
2
Now, area of
B
C
D
E
=
Area of
A
B
C
−
Area of
A
D
E
=
270
−
30
=
240
c
m
2
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Similar questions
Q.
In the given figure, DE || BC and
AD
=
1
2
BD
. If BC = 4.5 cm, find DE.