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Question

In figure is the potential barrier across a pn junction, when no battery is connected across the junction:
1210722_116f8256d9214f75ae74ec28e61d7ac1.png

A
1 and 3 both correspond to forward bias of junction
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B
3 correspond to forward bias of junction and 1 corresponding to reverse bias of junction
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C
1 correspond to forward bias and 3 corresponds to revrs bias of junction
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D
3 and 1 both correspond to reverse bias of junction
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Solution

The correct option is B 3 correspond to forward bias of junction and 1 corresponding to reverse bias of junction
When p-n junction is forward biased, it opposes potential barrier and when p-n junction is reversed biased, it supports the potential barrier. Resulting in increase in potential barrier. 3 is forward biased and 1 is reverse biased.
3 corresponds to forward bias of junction and 1 corresponds to reverse bias of junction.
The correct option is B.

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