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Question

In figure m1=1kg and m2=4kg. Find the mass Mof the hanging block which will prevent the smaller block from slipping over the triangular block. All the surfaces are frictionless and the strings and the pulleys are light.
1088482_a0de75aa8c44430094ae9c7904fdcb2b.png

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Solution

As the block 'm' does not slinover M'. ct will have same acceleration as that of M'
From the freebody diagrams.
T+MaMg=0 ...(i) (From FBD - 1)
TMaRsinθ=0 ...(ii) (FRom FBD - 2)
Rsinθma=0 ...(iii) (From FBD - 3)
Rcosθmg=0 ...(iv) (From FBD - 4)$

Eliminating T.R and a from above equation, we get M=M+mcotθ1

This is the required mass of the hanging block

1097061_1088482_ans_22dddb444d1f4d4282657fc512d1cba7.png

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