In given figure, if ∠ACB=∠CDA,AC=8cm and AD=3cm, then find BD.
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Solution
Given, AC=8cm,AD=3cm and ∠ACB=∠CDA From figure, ∠CDA=90∘ ∴∠CDA=90∘
In right angled ΔADC, AC2=AD2+CD2 ⇒(8)2=(3)2+(CD)2 ⇒64−9=CD2 ⇒CD=√55cm In ΔCDB and ΔADC, ∠BDC=∠ADC[each90∘] ∠DBC=∠DCA [each equal to 90∘−∠A] ∴ΔCDB∼ΔADC Then, CDBD=ADCD ⇒CD2=AD×BD ∴BD=CD2AD=(√55)23=553cm