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Question

In homogenous catalytic reactions, there are three alternative paths A, B, and C (shown in figure). Which one of the following indicates the relative ease with which the reaction can take place?

251417_3386096432f94b10801d49d835255dfb.png

A
A>B>C
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B
C>B>A
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C
B>C>A
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D
A=B=C
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Solution

The correct option is A C>B>A
A Catalyst is a substance which accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without undergoing any change in its chemical composition or mass during the reaction. A catalyst accelerates the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy.

Here, activation energy for different paths lies in the following sequence:
C<B<A.
Lesser is the activation energy, greater is the ease with which the reaction can take place.
Hence, C>B>A is the order of decreasing ease with which the reaction can take place.

362160_251417_ans_c36d7817b3a74ff480b82546b104ecef.png

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