In how many different ways you can write 15 as the difference of the squares of two natural numbers?
The factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5 and 15.
We can write 15 as:
15 = 1 × 15
= (8 − 7) (8 + 7) {x2 − y2 = (x − y) (x + y)}
= 82 − 72
So, 15 can be written as the difference of the squares of 8 and 7.
15 = 3 × 5
= (4 − 1) (4 + 1) {x2 − y2 = (x − y) (x + y)}
= 42 − 12
So, 15 can be written as the difference of the squares of 4 and 1.
Thus, there are two ways to write 15 as the difference of the squares of two natural numbers.